雑談は英語に関する事に限られません。
前スレ
雑談しようよ！！！！！！！！ Part 62
https://lavender.5ch.net/test/read.cgi/english/1735383441/
探検
雑談しようよ！！！！！！！！ Part 63
1名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 00:36:32.23ID:c0RkidDn02🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 00:40:22.46ID:c0RkidDn0 刀、 , ヘ
／´￣｀ヽ ／: : : \＿＿＿＿＿／: : : : ヽ、
,. -‐┴─‐- ＜＾ヽ、: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : }
／: : : : : : : : : : : : : :｀.ヽl____: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ／
,. -──「｀: : : : : : : : : :ヽ: : : : : : : : :\ ｀ヽ￣￣￣ フ: : : : :／
／: :.,.-ｧ: : : |: : : : : : : : : :\: : : : :: : : :ヽ \ ／: : : :／
￣￣／: : : : ヽ: : : . . . . . . . . . . .､ \=--: : : :.i ／ /: : : : :/
／: : ∧: \: : : : : : : : : : ヽ: :\: : : 〃}/ /: : : : :/ 、
. /: : / . : : :! ヽ: : l\_\／: : : : :\: ヽ彡: : | /: : : : :/ |\
/: : ｨ: : : : :.i: : | \!___／ ヽ:: : : : : : :\|:.:.:.:/:! ,': : : : / |: : \
/ ／ !: : : : :.ト‐|- ヽ \: : : : : l::::__:' :/ i: : : : :{ |: : : :.ヽ
l/ |: : :!: : .ｌ: :| \: : : l´r. Y {: : : : :丶＿＿＿＿＿__.ノ: : : : : :}
l: : :ｌ: : :ﾄ､| ､＿__,ィ ヽ: :| ゝ ﾉ '.: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ／
|: : :ﾄ､: |: :ヽ ___,彡 ´￣´ ヽl-‐' \: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : イ
!: :从ヽ!ヽ.ﾊ=≠' , ///// ///u / ￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣
V ヽ| }/// r‐'⌒ヽ イ〉、
ヽ､______ｰ‐‐' ィ´ /:/:7rt‐---､ こ、これは>>1乙じゃなくて
ィ幵ﾉ ./:/:./:.! !: : : : :!｀ヽ ポニーテールなんだから
r‐'T¨「 |: | !:.∨:/:./: :| |: : : : .l: : : :\ 変な勘違いしないでよね！
/: : .|: :| !:.!ィ¨¨ヾ、:.:/ !: : : : l: : : : : :.\
／´￣｀ヽ ／: : : \＿＿＿＿＿／: : : : ヽ、
,. -‐┴─‐- ＜＾ヽ、: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : }
／: : : : : : : : : : : : : :｀.ヽl____: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ／
,. -──「｀: : : : : : : : : :ヽ: : : : : : : : :\ ｀ヽ￣￣￣ フ: : : : :／
／: :.,.-ｧ: : : |: : : : : : : : : :\: : : : :: : : :ヽ \ ／: : : :／
￣￣／: : : : ヽ: : : . . . . . . . . . . .､ \=--: : : :.i ／ /: : : : :/
／: : ∧: \: : : : : : : : : : ヽ: :\: : : 〃}/ /: : : : :/ 、
. /: : / . : : :! ヽ: : l\_\／: : : : :\: ヽ彡: : | /: : : : :/ |\
/: : ｨ: : : : :.i: : | \!___／ ヽ:: : : : : : :\|:.:.:.:/:! ,': : : : / |: : \
/ ／ !: : : : :.ト‐|- ヽ \: : : : : l::::__:' :/ i: : : : :{ |: : : :.ヽ
l/ |: : :!: : .ｌ: :| \: : : l´r. Y {: : : : :丶＿＿＿＿＿__.ノ: : : : : :}
l: : :ｌ: : :ﾄ､| ､＿__,ィ ヽ: :| ゝ ﾉ '.: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : ／
|: : :ﾄ､: |: :ヽ ___,彡 ´￣´ ヽl-‐' \: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : イ
!: :从ヽ!ヽ.ﾊ=≠' , ///// ///u / ￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣
V ヽ| }/// r‐'⌒ヽ イ〉、
ヽ､______ｰ‐‐' ィ´ /:/:7rt‐---､ こ、これは>>1乙じゃなくて
ィ幵ﾉ ./:/:./:.! !: : : : :!｀ヽ ポニーテールなんだから
r‐'T¨「 |: | !:.∨:/:./: :| |: : : : .l: : : :\ 変な勘違いしないでよね！
/: : .|: :| !:.!ィ¨¨ヾ、:.:/ !: : : : l: : : : : :.\
3🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 00:41:00.11ID:c0RkidDn0 ((꜆꜄ ˙꒳˙)꜆꜄꜆ｵﾂｵﾂｵﾂｵﾂｵﾂｵﾂｵﾂ
4🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 00:41:39.55ID:c0RkidDn0 ﾌｯ… l!
|l| i|ｌi , ＿＿ ＿ ﾆ_,,..,,,,_
l|!・ω・ :l. ＿＿￣￣￣ / ・ω・≡
!i ;li ￣￣￣ キ 三
i!| |i ￣￣ ￣ ＝`'ｰ-三‐ ―
/ ; / ; ;
; _,/.,,,// / ﾋｭﾝｯ
/・ω・ /
| / i/ こ、これは乙の軌跡じゃないんだからねっ！
//ｰ--/´
: /
/ /;
ﾆ_,,..,,,,,_
/ ・ω・`ヽ ﾆ≡ ; .: ダッ
キ 三 三 人/! , ;
＝`'ｰ-三‐ ―＿＿＿＿＿从ノ レ, 、
|l| i|ｌi , ＿＿ ＿ ﾆ_,,..,,,,_
l|!・ω・ :l. ＿＿￣￣￣ / ・ω・≡
!i ;li ￣￣￣ キ 三
i!| |i ￣￣ ￣ ＝`'ｰ-三‐ ―
/ ; / ; ;
; _,/.,,,// / ﾋｭﾝｯ
/・ω・ /
| / i/ こ、これは乙の軌跡じゃないんだからねっ！
//ｰ--/´
: /
/ /;
ﾆ_,,..,,,,,_
/ ・ω・`ヽ ﾆ≡ ; .: ダッ
キ 三 三 人/! , ;
＝`'ｰ-三‐ ―＿＿＿＿＿从ノ レ, 、
5🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 00:42:21.79ID:c0RkidDn0 英さん(👆(・3・）👉〈おつです
6🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 00:44:42.77ID:c0RkidDn08名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/24(木) 01:37:41.62ID:RyTjfqFa0 マルクスの経済学批判 商品
読みやすいね
CHAPTER I.
COMMODITIES.
At first sight the wealth of society under the capitalist system presents itself as an immense accumulation of commodities, its unit being a single commodity. But every commodity has a twofold aspect, that of use value and exchange value.2
読みやすいね
CHAPTER I.
COMMODITIES.
At first sight the wealth of society under the capitalist system presents itself as an immense accumulation of commodities, its unit being a single commodity. But every commodity has a twofold aspect, that of use value and exchange value.2
9名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/24(木) 01:38:05.17ID:RyTjfqFa0 A commodity is first of all, in the language of English Pg 20economists, “any thing necessary, useful or pleasant in life,” an object of human wants, a means of existence in the broadest sense of the word. This property of commodities to serve as use-values coincides with their natural palpable existence. Wheat e. g. is a distinct use-value differing from the use-values cotton, glass, paper, etc. Use-value has a value only in use and is realized only in the process of consumption. The same use-value may be utilized in various ways. But the extent of its possible applications is circumscribed by its distinct properties. Furthermore, it is thus limited not only qualitatively but also quantitatively. According to their natural properties the various use-values have different measures, such as a bushel of wheat, a quire of paper, a yard of linen, etc.
Whatever the social form of wealth may be, use-values always have a substance of their own, independent of that form. One can not tell by the taste of wheat whether it has been raised by a Russian serf, a French peasant, or an English capitalist. Although the object of social wants and, therefore, mutually connected in society, use-values do not bear any marks of the relations of social production. Suppose, we have a commodity whose use-value is that of a diamond. We can not tell by looking at the diamond that it is a commodity. When it serves as a use-value, aesthetic or mechanical, on the breast of a harlot, or in the hand of a glasscutter, it is a diamond and not a commodity. It is the necessary pre-requisite of a commodity to be a use-value, but it is immaterial to the use-value whether it is a commodity or not. Use-value in thisPg 21 indifference to the nature of its economic destination, i. e. use-value as such lies outside the sphere of investigation of political economy.3 It falls within the sphere of the latter only in so far as it forms its own economic destination. It forms the material basis which directly underlies a definite economic relation called exchange value.
Whatever the social form of wealth may be, use-values always have a substance of their own, independent of that form. One can not tell by the taste of wheat whether it has been raised by a Russian serf, a French peasant, or an English capitalist. Although the object of social wants and, therefore, mutually connected in society, use-values do not bear any marks of the relations of social production. Suppose, we have a commodity whose use-value is that of a diamond. We can not tell by looking at the diamond that it is a commodity. When it serves as a use-value, aesthetic or mechanical, on the breast of a harlot, or in the hand of a glasscutter, it is a diamond and not a commodity. It is the necessary pre-requisite of a commodity to be a use-value, but it is immaterial to the use-value whether it is a commodity or not. Use-value in thisPg 21 indifference to the nature of its economic destination, i. e. use-value as such lies outside the sphere of investigation of political economy.3 It falls within the sphere of the latter only in so far as it forms its own economic destination. It forms the material basis which directly underlies a definite economic relation called exchange value.
10名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/24(木) 01:42:13.75ID:RyTjfqFa0 商品にはuse value and exchange valueがあるという考察から始まる
11名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW 1e3d-i52U)
2025/04/24(木) 02:31:03.23ID:fM5i84AV012名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/24(木) 06:13:37.83ID:RyTjfqFa0 資本論の商品の出だしと比べてどうかな？
The wealth of those societies in which the capitalist mode of production prevails, presents itself as “an immense accumulation of commodities,”[1] its unit being a single commodity. Our investigation must therefore begin with the analysis of a commodity.
A commodity is, in the first place, an object outside us, a thing that by its properties satisfies human wants of some sort or another. The nature of such wants, whether, for instance, they spring from the stomach or from fancy, makes no difference.[2] Neither are we here concerned to know how the object satisfies these wants, whether directly as means of subsistence, or indirectly as means of production.
Every useful thing, as iron, paper, &c., may be looked at from the two points of view of quality and quantity. It is an assemblage of many properties, and may therefore be of use in various ways. To discover the various uses of things is the work of history.[3] So also is the establishment of socially-recognized standards of measure for the quantities of these useful objects. The diversity of these measures has its origin partly in the diverse nature of the objects to be measured, partly in convention.
The wealth of those societies in which the capitalist mode of production prevails, presents itself as “an immense accumulation of commodities,”[1] its unit being a single commodity. Our investigation must therefore begin with the analysis of a commodity.
A commodity is, in the first place, an object outside us, a thing that by its properties satisfies human wants of some sort or another. The nature of such wants, whether, for instance, they spring from the stomach or from fancy, makes no difference.[2] Neither are we here concerned to know how the object satisfies these wants, whether directly as means of subsistence, or indirectly as means of production.
Every useful thing, as iron, paper, &c., may be looked at from the two points of view of quality and quantity. It is an assemblage of many properties, and may therefore be of use in various ways. To discover the various uses of things is the work of history.[3] So also is the establishment of socially-recognized standards of measure for the quantities of these useful objects. The diversity of these measures has its origin partly in the diverse nature of the objects to be measured, partly in convention.
13名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/24(木) 06:33:04.04ID:RyTjfqFa0 The wealth of those societies in which the capitalist mode of production prevails, presents itself as “an immense accumulation of commodities,
富とは商品の巨大な集積である
A commodity is, in the first place, an object outside us, a thing that by its properties satisfies human wants of some sort or another.
商品とは人間の欲求を満たすものだ
富とは商品の巨大な集積である
A commodity is, in the first place, an object outside us, a thing that by its properties satisfies human wants of some sort or another.
商品とは人間の欲求を満たすものだ
14名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾌﾞｰｲﾓ MM45-bHK/)
2025/04/24(木) 07:23:11.41ID:drWN24ItM いつまでも外人のコピペ( ´,_ゝ｀)ﾌﾟｯ
15名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾌﾞｰｲﾓ MM45-bHK/)
2025/04/24(木) 07:23:27.57ID:drWN24ItM 脳ミソなし、英語自体がコピペ( ´,_ゝ｀)ﾌﾟｯ
16名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾌﾞｰｲﾓ MM45-bHK/)
2025/04/24(木) 07:24:03.19ID:drWN24ItM まだ勉強だと思ってんの？
勉強のうちに入らない！
AI時代、誰もが活用できる道具になった。
これを誰もが望んでいたんだ。
英米人が日本語をやらないように日本人も英語をやらない。
わざわざ言語で時間的損失をせずにやっていける。これが重要！
やっと革新的にやれるんじゃん。
英語じゃいつまでもバカになるだけｗ
勉強のうちに入らない！
AI時代、誰もが活用できる道具になった。
これを誰もが望んでいたんだ。
英米人が日本語をやらないように日本人も英語をやらない。
わざわざ言語で時間的損失をせずにやっていける。これが重要！
やっと革新的にやれるんじゃん。
英語じゃいつまでもバカになるだけｗ
17名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾌﾞｰｲﾓ MM45-bHK/)
2025/04/24(木) 07:24:30.56ID:drWN24ItM いつまでもどこまでも外人奴隷の( ´,_ゝ｀)ﾌﾟｯ
18名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾌﾞｰｲﾓ MM45-bHK/)
2025/04/24(木) 07:24:52.00ID:drWN24ItM AI時代、学ばずに誰でも活用できる道具になっちゃった( ´,_ゝ｀)ﾌﾟｯ
19名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW 1e3d-i52U)
2025/04/24(木) 08:13:34.09ID:fM5i84AV0 English Pg 20というのはなに？
なんでそのページのページ番号がコピーされたんですか？
どんなものからコピペしました？
なんでそのページのページ番号がコピーされたんですか？
どんなものからコピペしました？
21名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW 1e3d-i52U)
2025/04/24(木) 08:31:53.42ID:fM5i84AV0 >>10
使用価値は、売り買いされるというものの行き先について考えるときになって
初めて経済研究の対象となる。交換価値が対象になる
みたいに書いてると頃がわかりにくいな。
文章がという意味で、意味がというのではない。
ここは交換の理論ということで、学説史的には誰を参照するべきところだろう？
使用価値は、売り買いされるというものの行き先について考えるときになって
初めて経済研究の対象となる。交換価値が対象になる
みたいに書いてると頃がわかりにくいな。
文章がという意味で、意味がというのではない。
ここは交換の理論ということで、学説史的には誰を参照するべきところだろう？
22名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 2a02-pFs9)
2025/04/24(木) 08:38:26.69ID:pz/4ydyG0 >>1
早速AI大家に荒らされてスレ番飛んでるけど乙
早速AI大家に荒らされてスレ番飛んでるけど乙
23🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 19:21:50.90ID:c0RkidDn0 代々木能舞台行ってみたいのう🤔
24🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 19:25:58.39ID:c0RkidDn0 ブレヒトのイエスマンは能が元ネタなのか🤔
それにしても能はネタの宝庫やで
それにしても能はネタの宝庫やで
25名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW 1e36-i52U)
2025/04/24(木) 22:14:02.86ID:fM5i84AV0 >>23
すごく凝ってますね
すごく凝ってますね
26名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW 1e36-i52U)
2025/04/24(木) 22:16:27.40ID:fM5i84AV0 東京にいないと楽しめない趣味ですね。
羨ましい。
僕はこの前趣味を聞かれて、英語構文詳解を今読んでると答えた。
僕は全然先に進まず参考書あたりをぐるぐるしてる。
羨ましい。
僕はこの前趣味を聞かれて、英語構文詳解を今読んでると答えた。
僕は全然先に進まず参考書あたりをぐるぐるしてる。
27🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/24(木) 23:53:16.35ID:c0RkidDn0 能舞台は田舎にもあるで🥺
28名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/25(金) 00:50:30.12ID:Y4RHKuiu0 disparate impactとは？
Disparate impact (also “adverse impact”) commonly refers to unintentional discriminatory practice , whereas disparate treatment (also “adverse treatment”) refers to intentional discriminatory practice. A disparate impact policy or rule is one that seems neutral but has a negative impact on a specific protected class of persons.
ChatGPT:
以下は、"disparate impact" の解説です：
**Disparate impact（差別的影響）**とは、意図的ではないが、結果的に特定の保護対象集団に不利な影響を与える慣行や方針を指します。これは、見た目には中立的な規則や基準が、実際には人種、性別、宗教、年齢などの理由で、ある特定のグループに不利に働いてしまう場合に問題になります。
対照的に、**disparate treatment（差別的取扱い）**は、特定の個人または集団に対して意図的に差別を行うことを指します。
例：
**Disparate impact（差別的影響）**の例： ある会社が「全ての応募者は身長170cm以上でなければならない」という採用基準を設けた場合、それは表面上中立ですが、女性や特定の民族グループに不利な影響を与える可能性があります。差別の意図はなくとも、結果的にある集団が不利になるため「disparate impact」とされ得ます。
**Disparate treatment（差別的取扱い）**の例： 採用面接で、女性にだけ結婚や出産の予定について質問する場合は、明らかに性別に基づいた意図的な差別となるため「disparate treatment」に該当します。
この概念は、特に米国の**公民権法（Civil Rights Act）や雇用における差別禁止法（Equal Employment Opportunity laws）**などで重要な意味を持ち、裁判でもしばしば争点になります。
Disparate impact (also “adverse impact”) commonly refers to unintentional discriminatory practice , whereas disparate treatment (also “adverse treatment”) refers to intentional discriminatory practice. A disparate impact policy or rule is one that seems neutral but has a negative impact on a specific protected class of persons.
ChatGPT:
以下は、"disparate impact" の解説です：
**Disparate impact（差別的影響）**とは、意図的ではないが、結果的に特定の保護対象集団に不利な影響を与える慣行や方針を指します。これは、見た目には中立的な規則や基準が、実際には人種、性別、宗教、年齢などの理由で、ある特定のグループに不利に働いてしまう場合に問題になります。
対照的に、**disparate treatment（差別的取扱い）**は、特定の個人または集団に対して意図的に差別を行うことを指します。
例：
**Disparate impact（差別的影響）**の例： ある会社が「全ての応募者は身長170cm以上でなければならない」という採用基準を設けた場合、それは表面上中立ですが、女性や特定の民族グループに不利な影響を与える可能性があります。差別の意図はなくとも、結果的にある集団が不利になるため「disparate impact」とされ得ます。
**Disparate treatment（差別的取扱い）**の例： 採用面接で、女性にだけ結婚や出産の予定について質問する場合は、明らかに性別に基づいた意図的な差別となるため「disparate treatment」に該当します。
この概念は、特に米国の**公民権法（Civil Rights Act）や雇用における差別禁止法（Equal Employment Opportunity laws）**などで重要な意味を持ち、裁判でもしばしば争点になります。
29名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/25(金) 02:15:38.47ID:Y4RHKuiu0 この部分に矛盾を感じるが理解不足か？
The order directs federal agencies to immediately “deprioritize enforcement” of laws where policies have discriminatory effects, even without discriminatory intent
差別的な政策の方の執行を後回しにすれば公民権保護になると思うのだが
以下前文
The order directs federal agencies to immediately “deprioritize enforcement” of laws where policies have discriminatory effects, even without discriminatory intent
差別的な政策の方の執行を後回しにすれば公民権保護になると思うのだが
以下前文
30名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/25(金) 02:16:57.77ID:Y4RHKuiu0 Civil rights advocates say Trump order guts protections against discrimination
Order directs federal agencies to ‘deprioritize enforcement’ of laws where policies have discriminatory effects
US politics live – latest updates
Joseph Gedeon in Washington
Thu 24 Apr 2025 10.17 EDT
Share
Donald Trump’s executive order on Wednesday eliminating “disparate-impact liability” from federal civil rights enforcement has sparked condemnation from legal and civil rights advocates who argue it guts protections that have shielded Americans from discrimination for decades.
The order directs federal agencies to immediately “deprioritize enforcement” of laws where policies have discriminatory effects, even without discriminatory intent – a cornerstone of modern civil rights protection. It also instructs the attorney general to begin repealing or amending regulations implementing Title VI of the Civil Rights Act.
“Disparate-impact liability imperils the effectiveness of civil rights laws by mandating, rather than proscribing, discrimination,” the order reads denouncing the concept as “a pernicious movement” threatening “the American Dream”.
In legal terms, disparate-impact liability allows people to challenge practices that appear neutral but disproportionately harm protected groups, without having to prove deliberate discrimination.
Fatima Goss Graves, president of the National Women’s Law Center, blasted the move: “This executive order instructs the government to stop enforcing key civil rights protections in the workplace, at schools, and throughout society. A president does not have the power to take away core civil right protections with a flick of his wrist.”
The USC constitutional law professor Derek Black rejected the order’s reasoning, posting on X: “The administration fundamentally misstates basic law. If disparate-impact liability truly created ‘a near insurmountable presumption of unlawful discrimination’, we might have rid the country of disparities long ago.”
The sweeping directive requires all federal agencies to review pending cases and consent decrees based on disparate impact within 90 days and “take appropriate action” regarding pending investigations, civil suits, and consent judgments that rely on disparate-impact theories.
Order directs federal agencies to ‘deprioritize enforcement’ of laws where policies have discriminatory effects
US politics live – latest updates
Joseph Gedeon in Washington
Thu 24 Apr 2025 10.17 EDT
Share
Donald Trump’s executive order on Wednesday eliminating “disparate-impact liability” from federal civil rights enforcement has sparked condemnation from legal and civil rights advocates who argue it guts protections that have shielded Americans from discrimination for decades.
The order directs federal agencies to immediately “deprioritize enforcement” of laws where policies have discriminatory effects, even without discriminatory intent – a cornerstone of modern civil rights protection. It also instructs the attorney general to begin repealing or amending regulations implementing Title VI of the Civil Rights Act.
“Disparate-impact liability imperils the effectiveness of civil rights laws by mandating, rather than proscribing, discrimination,” the order reads denouncing the concept as “a pernicious movement” threatening “the American Dream”.
In legal terms, disparate-impact liability allows people to challenge practices that appear neutral but disproportionately harm protected groups, without having to prove deliberate discrimination.
Fatima Goss Graves, president of the National Women’s Law Center, blasted the move: “This executive order instructs the government to stop enforcing key civil rights protections in the workplace, at schools, and throughout society. A president does not have the power to take away core civil right protections with a flick of his wrist.”
The USC constitutional law professor Derek Black rejected the order’s reasoning, posting on X: “The administration fundamentally misstates basic law. If disparate-impact liability truly created ‘a near insurmountable presumption of unlawful discrimination’, we might have rid the country of disparities long ago.”
The sweeping directive requires all federal agencies to review pending cases and consent decrees based on disparate impact within 90 days and “take appropriate action” regarding pending investigations, civil suits, and consent judgments that rely on disparate-impact theories.
31名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9ac3-hKli)
2025/04/25(金) 02:23:28.58ID:Y4RHKuiu0 この命令は、差別的な意図がない場合でも、政策が差別的な影響を及ぼすような法律については、その執行の優先度を直ちに下げるよう、連邦政府機関に指示している。
だから公民権保護になってしまう。
だから公民権保護になってしまう。
32🥹英ちゃん😉 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲW ea86-8Fpi)
2025/04/25(金) 23:30:56.40ID:ivAP8lYL0 抽選外れた～😞
銀座で朝11時に無料の整理券もらえばいいんやが、そこから3時間 暇つぶす自信がない
銀座で朝11時に無料の整理券もらえばいいんやが、そこから3時間 暇つぶす自信がない
33名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 04:23:55.57ID:/IxKGq0y0 長嶋一茂が「ハワイの大学に留学してる娘の学生ビザが突然取り消され、このまま滞在すると不法滞在になる。」と言ったというが
一時的に復活するかもしれない。
トランプ政権がボストン大学の学生の地位回復請求裁判前に暫定的回復を発表。
同様な立場の学生も同じ処置。
Trump administration to restore foreign students' legal status, for now
The Trump administration said on Friday that it is restoring the student visa registrations of potentially thousands of foreign students in the United States whose legal status had recently been abruptly terminated, Reuters reports.
The decision was announced during a court hearing before a federal judge in Boston who was hearing a challenge by one of the many international students nationally suing over the administration’s actions.
Those students’ status had been revoked as a result of their records being terminated from a database of the approximately 1.1 million foreign student visa holders, putting them at risk of deportation.
Since Trump took office on 20 January, records for more than 4,700 students have been removed from the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice)-maintained database known as Student and Exchange Visitor Information Systems (Sevis), according to the American Immigration Lawyers Association.
The database monitors compliance with visa terms and records foreign students’ addresses, progress toward graduation and other information. To remain in the database, student visa holders have to obey conditions like limits on employment and avoiding illegal activity.
Shortly before Friday hearing in Boston University student Carrie Zheng’s case, US district judge F Deniss Saylor said he had received an email from a lawyer from the government alerting him to a change in position by Ice.
According to that email, Ice was now “developing a policy that will provide a framework for Sevis record terminations”. Until that policy is issued, the Sevis records for Zheng and similarly situated plaintiffs will remain active or will be restored, the email said.
一時的に復活するかもしれない。
トランプ政権がボストン大学の学生の地位回復請求裁判前に暫定的回復を発表。
同様な立場の学生も同じ処置。
Trump administration to restore foreign students' legal status, for now
The Trump administration said on Friday that it is restoring the student visa registrations of potentially thousands of foreign students in the United States whose legal status had recently been abruptly terminated, Reuters reports.
The decision was announced during a court hearing before a federal judge in Boston who was hearing a challenge by one of the many international students nationally suing over the administration’s actions.
Those students’ status had been revoked as a result of their records being terminated from a database of the approximately 1.1 million foreign student visa holders, putting them at risk of deportation.
Since Trump took office on 20 January, records for more than 4,700 students have been removed from the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice)-maintained database known as Student and Exchange Visitor Information Systems (Sevis), according to the American Immigration Lawyers Association.
The database monitors compliance with visa terms and records foreign students’ addresses, progress toward graduation and other information. To remain in the database, student visa holders have to obey conditions like limits on employment and avoiding illegal activity.
Shortly before Friday hearing in Boston University student Carrie Zheng’s case, US district judge F Deniss Saylor said he had received an email from a lawyer from the government alerting him to a change in position by Ice.
According to that email, Ice was now “developing a policy that will provide a framework for Sevis record terminations”. Until that policy is issued, the Sevis records for Zheng and similarly situated plaintiffs will remain active or will be restored, the email said.
34名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 04:39:52.98ID:/IxKGq0y0 the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement(Ice)が管理するデータベースStudent and Exchange Visitor Information Systems (Sevis)
からのトランプ就任以来4700人以上の留学生が記録抹消された
Since Trump took office on 20 January, records for more than 4,700 students have been removed from the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice)-maintained database known as Student and Exchange Visitor Information Systems (Sevis), according to the American Immigration Lawyers Association.
からのトランプ就任以来4700人以上の留学生が記録抹消された
Since Trump took office on 20 January, records for more than 4,700 students have been removed from the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Ice)-maintained database known as Student and Exchange Visitor Information Systems (Sevis), according to the American Immigration Lawyers Association.
35名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 04:46:31.49ID:/IxKGq0y0 取り消しは就労制限違反か違法活動が理由となる
The database monitors compliance with visa terms and records foreign students’ addresses, progress toward graduation and other information. To remain in the database, student visa holders have to obey conditions like limits on employment and avoiding illegal activity.
The database monitors compliance with visa terms and records foreign students’ addresses, progress toward graduation and other information. To remain in the database, student visa holders have to obey conditions like limits on employment and avoiding illegal activity.
36名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 04:53:06.56ID:/IxKGq0y0 Anti-Semitism認定してそれを違法活動と判断？
37名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 07:17:17.67ID:/IxKGq0y0 CIAのデジタル情報革新部門の副代表の息子がこともあろうにロシア軍に志願して戦死
In university, Gloss was active in gender equality and environmental protest circles. He joined Rainbow Family, a leftwing environmental protest group, and in 2023 traveled to Hatay, Turkey, to assist in the recovery following the earthquake that killed more than 56,000 people. He had also become increasingly angry at the US for its support of Israel and the war in Gaza.
While in Turkey, Gloss began expressing a desire to go on to Russia. “He was usually watching videos about Palestine and was so angry at America,” one acquaintance told iStories. “He started thinking about going to Russia. He wanted to war with the USA. But I think he was very influenced by the conspiracy theory videos.”
In university, Gloss was active in gender equality and environmental protest circles. He joined Rainbow Family, a leftwing environmental protest group, and in 2023 traveled to Hatay, Turkey, to assist in the recovery following the earthquake that killed more than 56,000 people. He had also become increasingly angry at the US for its support of Israel and the war in Gaza.
While in Turkey, Gloss began expressing a desire to go on to Russia. “He was usually watching videos about Palestine and was so angry at America,” one acquaintance told iStories. “He started thinking about going to Russia. He wanted to war with the USA. But I think he was very influenced by the conspiracy theory videos.”
38名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 07:22:33.66ID:/IxKGq0y0 上記を読むと動機はパレスチナ問題に対する反感からの反米で
アメリカとの戦闘を望んだということらしい
アメリカとの戦闘を望んだということらしい
39名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 07:26:21.03ID:/IxKGq0y0 ただ後の方を読むとロシア滞在のビザ延長がしたかったのでロシア軍に志願して戦闘には興味がなかったとある
A number of acquaintances told the outlet that he had not been interested in fighting, but hoped the army would allow him to receive a Russian passport and stay in the country.
A number of acquaintances told the outlet that he had not been interested in fighting, but hoped the army would allow him to receive a Russian passport and stay in the country.
40名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 07:31:54.91ID:/IxKGq0y0 ロシア軍がCIA関係者の息子と知っていたかどうかは不明
CIAにコメント求めている
The circumstance’s of Gloss’s death are not known. A friend said that his family had been informed by the Russian government of his death but were given little other information. “It was announced that he died within the borders of Ukraine,” the friend wrote. “We do not know whether he participated in the war. They did not provide any other detailed information.”
It was not clear whether the Russians performed a background check on Gloss or knew the identity of his mother. The Guardian has approached the CIA for comment on the reports.
CIAにコメント求めている
The circumstance’s of Gloss’s death are not known. A friend said that his family had been informed by the Russian government of his death but were given little other information. “It was announced that he died within the borders of Ukraine,” the friend wrote. “We do not know whether he participated in the war. They did not provide any other detailed information.”
It was not clear whether the Russians performed a background check on Gloss or knew the identity of his mother. The Guardian has approached the CIA for comment on the reports.
41名無しさん＠英語勉強中 (ﾜｯﾁｮｲ 9a8f-hKli)
2025/04/26(土) 07:33:14.94ID:/IxKGq0y0 知っていたら入国時点でスパイ容疑で逮捕だと思うが
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